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PRESS
RELEASE
BRITISH AND DUTCH POLICE
RAIDS SHUT DOWN THE WORLD'S LARGEST PRE-RELEASE PIRATE MUSIC SITE
London, October 23, 2007 – British and Dutch police today shut down the
world’s biggest source of illegal pre-release chart albums and arrested
a 24-year old man in an operation coordinated between Middlesbrough and
Amsterdam.
The raids, which were coordinated by Interpol, follow a two-year
investigation by the international and UK music industry bodies IFPI
and BPI into the members-only online pirate pre-release club known as
OiNK.
OiNK specialized in distributing albums leaked on to the internet,
often weeks ahead of their official release date. More than 60
major album releases have been leaked on OiNK so far this year, making
it the primary source worldwide for illegal pre-release music.
The site, with an estimated membership of 180,000, has been used by
many hardcore file-sharers to violate the rights of artists and
producers by obtaining copyrighted recordings and making them available
on the internet.
It is alleged that the site was operated by a 24-year-old man in the
Middlesbrough area, who was arrested today. The site’s servers, based
in Amsterdam, were seized in a series of raids last week. OiNK’s
operator allegedly made money by setting up a donations account on the
site facilitated by PayPal.
Cleveland Police and the FIOD-ECD SCHIPOL branch of the Dutch police
undertook the raids, supported by Interpol, as part of a
carefully-planned international investigation with anti-piracy
investigators from IFPI and BPI.
OiNK used peer-to-peer technology called BitTorrent to distribute
music. Torrent sites such as OiNK act as a library for torrent
files. BitTorrent is the most popular software for internet file
sharing and OiNK was the best-known for pre-release piracy.
Pre-release piracy – a growing problem
Pre-release leaks are one of the most damaging forms of internet piracy
that is currently eroding legitimate sales of music across the
world. Recorded music sales fell by more than a third
internationally in the last six years, and independent studies show
that a major factor in this decline has been internet users accessing
peer-to-peer networks to steal music online.
Pre-release piracy is particularly damaging to sales as it leads to
early mixes and unfinished versions of artists’ recordings circulating
on the internet months ahead of the release.
Closed internet communities known as “ripping groups” often get demos,
early mixes of commercial releases and promotional copies of
pre-release albums in advance of release with a view to distributing
the music as widely and as far ahead of release as possible. Each
ripping group gains cachet amongst its peers for being the first to get
new music and uses torrent sites to distribute the music as widely as
possible.
OiNK operated an exclusive membership scheme by which users were only
invited to join the site if they could prove that they had music to
offer. They were encouraged to distribute recordings in the
torrent file format with other OiNK members, and have to keep posting
such music to the site to maintain their membership.
Once an album had been posted on the OiNK website, the users that
download that music then passed the content to other websites, forums
and blogs, where multiple copies were made.
Within a few hours of a popular pre-release track being posted on the
OiNK site, hundreds of copies can be found further down the illegal
online supply chain.
The recording industry says that the closure of the site is an
important victory in the industry’s bid to tackle copyright theft.
Jeremy Banks, Head of the IFPI’s Internet Anti-Piracy Unit, said: “OiNK
was central to the illegal distribution of pre-release music
online. This was not a case of friends sharing music for
pleasure. This was a worldwide network that got hold of music
they did not own the rights to and posted it online.
“This operation was a classic example of how the recording industry can
work with law enforcement agencies to prove that illegal operations on
the internet are not immune from detection.”
BPI Chief Executive Geoff Taylor said: “BitTorrent has fast become the
most popular file sharing client, and while the technology is now
commonplace, closed criminal networks such as OiNK take time to
develop; make no mistake, this operation will cause major disruption to
this illegal activity.
“The government is now well aware of the scale of damage this theft
causes to music – copyright theft starves the creative industries of
income, which both threatens future investment in artists and
vandalizes our culture.
“That this individual now faces criminal charges will deter some but no
doubt others will be looking move into this territory, and the
authorities must keep up the pressure to deter the digital freeloaders.”
- Ends -
Notes to editors
The search in Amsterdam was conducted under the authorization of the
District Attorney Ms A. Drogt from the Functioneel Parket in Amsterdam.
This department specializes in intellectual property crimes.
For further information please contact:
Adrian Strain or Alex Jacob, IFPI London
Tel. +44 (0)20 7878 7939/40
Matt Phillips, BPI
Tel. +44 (0)20 7803 1300
Noreen Jones, Cleveland Police
Tel. +44 (0)1642 301 789
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